• KSAN
  • Contact us
  • E-Submission

Korean J Adult Nurs : Korean Journal of Adult Nursing

OPEN ACCESS
mobile search button mobile menu button
Search
Advanced Search
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICY
FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Articles

Page Path

Original Article

Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses

Jin Kim, MSN, RN1, Jin Sun Kim, Ph.D., RN2, Hyunlye Kim, Ph.D., RN3
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing 2016;28(6):680-690.
Published online: December 31, 2016

1Nurse, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

2Professor, Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

3Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

Corresponding author: Kim, Hyunlye. Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Chosun University 309 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Korea. Tel: +82-62-230-6324, Fax: +82-62-230-6329, hlkim5207@chosun.ac.kr
• Received: October 19, 2016   • Revised: December 14, 2016   • Accepted: December 16, 2016

© 2016 Korean Society of Adult Nursing

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 19 Views
  • 1 Download
  • 7 Crossref
  • 4 Scopus
prev next

Full Article

Download PDF Download PDF
  • Purpose
    This study was designed to identify knowledge, attitude, environment, and self-efficacy among perioperative nurses in terms of radiation protection and to describe those factors affecting radiation protection behaviors.
  • Methods
    The sample was comprised of 128 perioperative nurses who agreed to participate in this descriptive study. Data were collected from a self-administered questionnaire and were analyzed using the t-test, analysis of variance, Mann-whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses.
  • Results
    Radiation protection behaviors were significantly different by participant's gender, length of career as a perioperative nurse, educational level and prior experience with radiation protection education. Radiation protection behaviors were significantly correlated with radiation protection environment and self-efficacy in terms of radiation protection behaviors. In the multiple linear regression models, radiation protection environment and self-efficacy on radiation protection behaviors were statistically significant predictors of radiation protection behaviors, which accounted for 50.3% of variance in dependent variable.
  • Conclusion
    This study concluded that radiation protective environment in operating room is important to promote radiation protective behaviors and radiation safety management program to enhance self-efficacy is highly recommended.
  • Key Words: Nurses; Environment; Self-efficacy; Radiation protection

This manuscript is based on a part of the first author's master's thesis from Chosun University.

  • 1. Heron JL, Padovanib R, Smith I, Czarwinski R. Radiation protection of medical staff. Eur J Radiol. 2010;76:20-23.
  • 2. Lee W. Current status of medical radiation exposure and regulation efforts. J Korean Med Assoc. 2011;54(12):1248-1252.
  • 3. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Occupational radiation exposure in diagnostic radiology in Korea. 2014 Report. Cheongju: 2015. Author.
  • 4. Association of. AORN] Recommended Practices Committee. Recommended practices for reducing radiological exposure in the perioperative practice setting. AORN J. 2007;85(5):989-990. 992-1002.
  • 5. Chaffins JA. Radiation protection and procedures in the OR. Radiol Technol. 2008;79(5):415-428.
  • 6. International Commission on Radiological Protection. 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP Publication 60. Ann ICRP. 1991;21(1-3.
  • 7. International Commission on Radiological Protection. Education and training in radiological protection for diagnostic and interventional procedures. ICRP Publication 113. Ann ICRP. 2009;39(5.
  • 8. Bai SJ, Lee KY. Risk factors and safety measures in the operation room. J Korean Med Assoc. 2011;54(7):730-736.
  • 9. Choi DY, Ko SJ, Kang SS, Kim CS, Kim JH, Kim DH, et al. Analysis of dose reduction of surrounding patients in portable X-ray. J Korean Soc Radiol. 2013;7(2):113-120.
  • 10. Mohapatra A, Greenberg RK, Mastracci TM, Eagleton MJ, Thornsberry B. Radiation exposure to operating room personnel and patients during endovascular procedures. J Vasc Surg. 2013;58(3):702-709.
  • 11. Kim JW, Kim JJ. Radiation exposure to the orthopaedic surgeon during fracture surgery. J Orthop Assoc. 2010;45:107-113.
  • 12. The Board of Audit and Inspection of Korea. Audit and inspection report of current status of radiation safety management. Seoul: Author; 2014.
  • 13. Han EO. A protective behavior model against the harmful effects of radiation for radiological technologists in medical centers. [dissertation]. Seoul: Ewha Womans University; 2009. p. 1-145.
  • 14. Kim JH, Ko SJ, Kang SS, Choi SY, Kim CS. Analysis of radiation/radioactivity-related knowledge, perception and behaviors of radiological technologists. J Radiol Sci Technol. 2011;34(2):123-129.
  • 15. Yoon JA, Yoon YS. Comparing with self-efficacy and knowledge, attitudes about radiation safety management of dental hygienists and students at department of dental hygiene. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 2011;11(5):729-739.
  • 16. Han EO, Jun SH. Relationship between knowledge, attitude, behavior, and self-efficacy on the radiation safety of dental hygienist. J Radiat Ind. 2008;2(4):185-192.
  • 17. Dianati M, Zaheri A, Talari HR, Deris F, Rezaei S. Intensive care nurses' knowledge of radiation safety and their behaviors towards potable radiological examinations. Nurs Midwifery Stud. 2014;3(4):e23354.
  • 18. Dauer LT, Kelvin JF, Horan CL, St Germain J. Evaluating the effectiveness of a radiation safety training intervention for oncology nurses: a pretest - intervention - posttest study. BMC Med Educ. 2006;6(1):1-10.
  • 19. Flôr RC, Gelbcke FL. Radiation protection and the attitude of nursing staff in a cardiac catherization laboratory. Texto Contexto(Enferm). 2013;(2):416-422.
  • 20. Hong SM, Shin SH. Factors influencing endoscopy nurses' protective behavior against radiation exposure. J Korean Clin Nurs Res. 2014;20(2):177-188.
  • 21. Kang SG, Lee EN. Knowledge of radiation protection and the recognition and performance of radiation protection behavior among perioperative nurses. J Muscle Joint Health. 2013;20(3):247-257.
  • 22. Yoon JA, Yoon YS. A survey about the knowledge, attitudes and behavior for radiation safety management of operating room nurse and dental hygienists. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg. 2014;14(2):230-239.
  • 23. Jeong KW, Jang HJ. Relationship between knowledge and performance of radiation protection among operating room nurses. Int J Biosci Biotechnol. 2016;8(1):275-284.
  • 24. Bandura A. Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educ Psychol. 1994;28(2):117-148.
  • 25. Ha RM, Park CJ, Kim MJ, Ra SJ, Chon HS, Shin HM, et al. Awareness about radiation exposure among operating room nurses. J Korean Assoc Oper Room Nurs. 2012;20(1):62-78.
  • 26. Riggs ML, Knight PA. The impact of perceived group successfailure on motivational beliefs and attitudes: a casual model. . J Appl Psychol. 1994;79:755-766.
  • 27. International Commission. Pregnancy and medical radiation. ICRP Publication 84. Ann ICRP. 2000;30(1):1-43.
  • 28. Sheyn DD, Racadio JM, Ying J, Patel MN, Racadio JM, Johnson ND. Efficacy of a radiation safety education initiative in reducing radiation exposure in the pediatric IR suite. . Pediatr Radiol. 2008;38:669-674.
  • 29. Heo YJ, Kim KT, Cho CH, Kang SM, Park JK, Kang SS, et al. Measurement of comparison to scattering dose space according to the presence or absence of protective clothing in the Xray room. J Korean Soc Radiol. 2012;6(4):313-320.
  • 30. Han YY, Park CS, Chu MS. Correlations among meta cognition, critical thinking and self-efficacy of nursing students studying through problem based learning (PBL). J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2007;18(1):146-155.
Table 1

Differences of Radiation Protection Behaviors by Participant's General and Radiation related Job Characteristics (N=128)

kjan-28-680-i001.jpg

†Mann-Whitney U test; ‡Kruskal-Wallis test; §Tukey HSD.

Table 2

Descriptive Statistics of Main Variables (N=128)

kjan-28-680-i002.jpg
Table 3

Correlation among Variables Related Radiation Protection (N=128)

kjan-28-680-i003.jpg
Table 4

Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors (N=128)

kjan-28-680-i004.jpg

†Reference group. Gender: male, Clinical experience in OR:≥10 years, Educational level: Graduate school, Radiation education from school: Yes

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Factors Influencing Radiation Protection Behavior of Nurses in Intensive Care Units
      Seo Jeong Kim, Yun Hee Kim
      Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(3): 1.     CrossRef
    • Factors Affecting Radiation Protective Behaviors in Perioperative Nurses Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior: Path Analysis
      Se Young Jang, Hee Sun Kim, Seok Hee Jeong, Young Man Kim
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(2): 222.     CrossRef
    • Factors Influencing Protective Behaviors for Dental Radiation Exposure among Female Korean Dental Hygienists Using Health Belief Model
      Su-Yeon Hwang, Jung-Eun Park, Jong-Hwa Jang
      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(1): 518.     CrossRef
    • Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Emergency Room Nurses
      Sookkyoung Park, Yaki Yang
      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(12): 6238.     CrossRef
    • Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Emergency Room Nurses
      Su Jin Lee, Sunjoo Boo, Jeong-Ah Ahn, Mi-Ae You
      Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2020; 13(1): 15.     CrossRef
    • A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior for Radiation Protection of Nurses : Focus on the Operating Rooms and Intensive Care Units
      Choi Jung-im, Yang Young-Ok
      Journal of Radiological Science and Technology.2019; 42(6): 461.     CrossRef
    • Radiation safety education and compliance with safety procedures—The Korea Nurses’ Health Study
      Oksoo Kim, Mi Sun Kim, Hee Jung Jang, Hyangkyu Lee, Younhee Kang, Yanghee Pang, Heeja Jung
      Journal of Clinical Nursing.2018; 27(13-14): 2650.     CrossRef

    Download Citation

    Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

    Format:

    Include:

    Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses
    Korean J Adult Nurs. 2016;28(6):680-690.   Published online December 31, 2016
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.6.680
    Download Citation
    Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.
    Format:
    • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
    • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
    Include:
    • Citation for the content below
    Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses
    Korean J Adult Nurs. 2016;28(6):680-690.   Published online December 31, 2016
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.6.680
    Close
    Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses
    Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses

    Differences of Radiation Protection Behaviors by Participant's General and Radiation related Job Characteristics (N=128)

    †Mann-Whitney U test; ‡Kruskal-Wallis test; §Tukey HSD.

    Descriptive Statistics of Main Variables (N=128)

    Correlation among Variables Related Radiation Protection (N=128)

    Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors (N=128)

    †Reference group. Gender: male, Clinical experience in OR:≥10 years, Educational level: Graduate school, Radiation education from school: Yes
    Table 1 Differences of Radiation Protection Behaviors by Participant's General and Radiation related Job Characteristics (N=128)

    †Mann-Whitney U test; ‡Kruskal-Wallis test; §Tukey HSD.

    Table 2 Descriptive Statistics of Main Variables (N=128)

    Table 3 Correlation among Variables Related Radiation Protection (N=128)

    Table 4 Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors (N=128)

    †Reference group. Gender: male, Clinical experience in OR:≥10 years, Educational level: Graduate school, Radiation education from school: Yes

    Table 1

    Table 2

    Table 3

    Table 4

    TOP