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Original Article

Self-portrait of Obese and Overweight Korean Women based on Lifetime Phase

Nah-Mee Shin, Ph.D., APRN-ACNP, BC1, Eunyoung Park, Ph.D., APRN-PMHNP, BC2, Jiwon Choi, Ph.D., RN3, Young-Joo Park, Ph.D., RN4, Sunyoung Jung, Ph.D., RN5
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing 2016;28(6):701-708.
Published online: December 31, 2016

1Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.

2Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing Science, Sangji University, Wonju, Korea.

3Assistant Adjunct Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

4Professor, College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.

5Postdoctoral Researcher, School of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, USA.

Corresponding author: Park, Eunyoung. Department of Nursing Science, Sangji University, 83 Sangjidae-gil, Wonju 26339, Korea. Tel: +82-33-738-7626, Fax: +82-33-738-7620, eypark@sangji.ac.kr
• Received: November 29, 2016   • Revised: December 10, 2016   • Accepted: December 11, 2016

© 2016 Korean Society of Adult Nursing

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study investigated Korean women in between age 30 to 60 who were obese or overweight in order to explore their self-perception based on lifetime phase.
  • Methods
    Focus group interviews were performed four times with six to eight participants in each group (a total of 27). Data were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.
  • Results
    The data analysis from the interviews revealed recurring common themes: heavy heart, heavy body, resigned acceptance of their own condition, and compromise. The study also found that each age group had different concerns: concerning others' gaze on their obese appearances (30s), realizing their aging obese appearances (40s), recognizing red flags of their health with obesity (50s), and becoming ambivalent about their obese appearances (60s). Overall, their perceptions of being overweight were negative and stressful. Women in their 30s and 40s were more interested in their appearances, and thus were more obsessive about weight gain. In contrast, women in their 50s and 60s were more accepting of their physical appearances, and thus were more concerned about living healthy than losing weight.
  • Conclusion
    These results may be useful to consider when developing tailored weight-control programs for obese and overweight Korean women. Additionally, strategic approaches for successful and effective programs targeting healthy weight should be based on better understanding about women's self-perceptions and motivations.
  • Key Words: Overweight; Obesity; Women; Health; Perception

This research was supported by the General Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (No. NRF-2012R1A1A1044894) and by the Nursing Research Institute, Korea University.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Exploring Barriers to and Facilitators of Physical Activity among Korean American Women
      JiWon Choi, Juhyun Cho, Nah-Mee Shin, Janice Tsoh
      Western Journal of Nursing Research.2021; 43(9): 817.     CrossRef
    • Factors Affecting Body Image Discordance Amongst Korean Adults Aged 19–39 Years
      Hye-Young Jang, Jung-Won Ahn, Mi-Kyeong Jeon
      Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2018; 9(4): 197.     CrossRef

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    Self-portrait of Obese and Overweight Korean Women based on Lifetime Phase
    Korean J Adult Nurs. 2016;28(6):701-708.   Published online December 31, 2016
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.6.701
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    Self-portrait of Obese and Overweight Korean Women based on Lifetime Phase
    Korean J Adult Nurs. 2016;28(6):701-708.   Published online December 31, 2016
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.6.701
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    Self-portrait of Obese and Overweight Korean Women based on Lifetime Phase
    Self-portrait of Obese and Overweight Korean Women based on Lifetime Phase
    Korean J Adult Nurs : Korean Journal of Adult Nursing

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