Purpose
The purpose of this study was to assess the research performance during Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic among nursing researchers. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted for Korean Society of Adult Nursing where 103 subjects participated from April 15 to May 14, 2021. The survey tool developed by researchers had 32 items including difficulties in performing research activities, perception of the impact of COVID-19 on research validity, and three open-ended questions. Results: In the research planning phase, 88 subjects (90.7%) reported difficulties in the recruitment plan and 83 subjects (89.3%) reported difficulties selecting a research design. In the recruitment and data collection phase, 85 subjects (88.6%) had difficulties accessing data collection site and 78 subjects (85.7%) had difficulties in face-to-face data collection. In the provision of intervention phase (for experimental study), 26 subjects (66.7%) reported that they should have changed the method of delivery of intervention. In research administration and manpower management, 62 subjects (75.6%) reported difficulties in face-to-face meeting. In research outcome management, 65 subjects (85.5%) reported that they should have changed the way of research-related events. Lastly, 80 subjects (81.6%) perceived that difficulties caused by COVID-19 impacted research validity. Conclusion: Majority of participants perceived that the difficulties in research activities may decrease research validity. To ensure research quality during COVID-19 pandemic, we should recognize potential threats to research validity and actively pursue adaptable innovations of research designs and data collection methods.

PURPOSE
The purposes of this study were to examine the relationships between person-centered care, nursing workplace spirituality, stress for elderly care, and nursing practice environment and to identify factors associated with person-centered care in long-term care hospital nurses.
METHODS
The participants of this study were nurses at long-term care hospitals in Jeollabuk-do and Chungcheongnan-do. Data was collected between July 20 and August 20, 2018 from questionnaire responses received 171 nurses. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and enter multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 22.0 program.
RESULTS
The mean score of person-centered care was 2.98±0.55 out of 5 points, nursing workplace spirituality scored 4.83±0.78 out of 7 points, stress for elderly care scored 2.96±0.37 out of 4 points, and nursing practice environment scored 2.40±0.42 out of 4 points. Person-centered care showed statistically significant positive correlations with nursing workplace spirituality (r=.51, p<.001) and nursing practice environment (r=.63, p<.001). Nursing practice environment showed a significant positive correlation with nursing workplace spirituality (r=.49, p<.001). Nursing practice environment, nursing workplace spirituality, and years of experience as nurse were significantly associated with person-centered care in long-term care hospital nurses.
CONCLUSION
Based on the results of this study, strategies are needed to improve the nursing practice environment and nursing workplace spirituality in order to enhance the person-centered care of long-term care hospital nurses. Moreover, it is necessary to explore educational measures to strengthen the person-centered care skills according to nursing career.

Citations

• Influence of Clinical Nursing Competency and Nursing Working Environment of Psychiatric Nurses on Person-Centered Care
  Pan Heui Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2024; 33(3): 229.     CrossRef
• Influence of Person-Centered Perioperative Nursing and Patient Safety Competency on Patient Safety Management Activities among Operating Room Nurses: A Descriptive Survey Study
  Ji Yong Shin, Eun Hee Jang
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2023; 35(2): 97.     CrossRef
• Does Context Count? The Association Between Quality of Care and Job Characteristics in Residential Aged Care and Hospital Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  Batoul Hodroj, Kïrsten A Way, Theresa L Scott, April L Wright, Asmita Manchha, Patricia C Heyn
  The Gerontologist.2023; 63(6): 1012.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing the Performance of Person-centered Care Among Nurses in Designated COVID-19 Hospitals
  Hyun-Joung Yun, Jaehee Jeon
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(4): 413.     CrossRef
• Effects of Compassionate Competence, Communication Skills, and Nursing Work Environment on Person-centered Care in General Hospital Nurses who Care for Cancer Patients
  Mi Jin Han, Seonho Kim
  The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2022; 25(1): 11.     CrossRef
• The Influence of Moral Distress, Empowerment and Nursing Practice Environment on Nurses’ Person-centered Care in Long-term Care Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study
  Se Ryoung Jung, Hae Young Min
  Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(3): 291.     CrossRef
• Structural Equation Modeling of Person-Centered Nursing in Hospital Nurses
  Yeon Hee Bae, Hye-Ah Yeom
  Healthcare.2022; 10(3): 514.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Nursing Competence on Patient-Centered Care among Nurses Caring for Patients with Chronic Disease: The Mediating Effect of Burnout and the Moderating Effect of Nursing Work Environment
  Jin-Yeong Ahn, Young Eun
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2021; 33(2): 134.     CrossRef
• A predictive model of the perceptions of patient-centered care among nurses in long-term care hospitals: A cross-sectional study
  Myonghwa Park, Hyun Jeong, Thi-Thanh-Tinh Giap
  Geriatric Nursing.2021; 42(3): 687.     CrossRef
• Impact of Job Engagement on the Quality of Nursing Services: The Effect of Person-Centered Nursing in South Korean Nurses
  Hyesun Kim, Kawoun Seo
  Healthcare.2021; 9(7): 826.     CrossRef
• The Effects of the Nursing Practice Environment and Self-leadership on Person-centered Care Provided by Oncology Nurses
  Sun-Ui Shin, Hyun-E Yeom
  The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2021; 24(3): 174.     CrossRef
• Conceptualization of Person-Centered Care in Korean Nursing Literature: A Scoping Review
  Ji Yea Lee, Sewon Lee, Eui Geum Oh
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(4): 354.     CrossRef
• Lived experiences toward moral distress among long-term care hospital nurses: A phenomenological approach
  So young Lee, Jung A Kim
  The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2020; 26(2): 167.     CrossRef

PURPOSE
The purposes of this study were to examine the relationships between resilience, depression, and self-care competence and identify factors associated with self-care competence in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
METHODS
This study was a descriptive research. Structured questionnaire on patients' sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, resilience, depression, and self-care competence was used for survey with a convenience sample of 152 patients with diabetes mellitus. Data were collected from July to December 2016. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
RESULTS
The mean scores on resilience, depression, and self-care competence were 2.86±0.42, 18.11±10.05, and 4.27±0.78, respectively. Self-care competence showed a statistically significant positive correlation with resilience (r=.47, p < .001), and negative correlation with depression (r=−.29, p < .001). Resilience showed a negative correlation with depression (r=−.53, p < .001). Resilience (β=.38, p < .001) was significantly associated with factors of self-care competence in patients with diabetes mellitus.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study indicate that factor influencing self-care competence was resilience in patients with diabetes mellitus. Therefore, nursing intervention programs for increasing the self-care competence should include regular assessments and strategies for improving resilience in patients with diabetes mellitus. It is recommended that the studies should be performed to confirm the relationship between resilience and self-care competence by using resilience instrument developed for adults.

Citations

• Cardiovascular Health Behavior Prediction Model in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
  Sun Kyung Lee, Seon Young Hwang
  Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing.2025; 40(2): E72.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Mindfulness and Emotional Regulation on Self-care Competence Among Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
  Seri Son, Sunhee Lee
  Cancer Nursing.2025; 48(3): e203.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing the Dietary Behavior of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-sectional Study
  Sohyun Jin, Youngshin Song
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2024; 31(1): 80.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Self-Esteem, Stress, Family Support, and Resilience on Interpersonal Relationship Competence in Depressive Disorder Patients
  Hee Jin Moon, Kuem Sun Han
  Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2022; 31(4): 438.     CrossRef
• Perceptions of resilience in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: A Q‐methodology study
  Mi Young Chon, Eun Ja Yeun, Kyoung Hee Jung, Young‐il Jo, Kyeong Ryong Lee
  Nursing & Health Sciences.2020; 22(1): 108.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing Self-Care Behaviors of Renal Dialysis Patients
  Yoonjung Kim, Sanggeon Park
  STRESS.2019; 27(4): 320.     CrossRef

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of workplace violence among intensive care unit nurses.
METHODS
The participants of this research were twelve registered nurses who work in the intensive care units (ICU) at the hospitals in Seoul and Gyunggido. Data were collected by individual in-depth interviews and analyzed using the phenomenological methodology by Colaizzi.
RESULTS
From significant statements, five theme clusters emerged as follow; 1) vulnerable young women to violence, 2) my own reflection was bruised and exhausted, 3) a hopeless everyday, 4) seeking a solution in relation, 5) establishing one's status as a professional nurse.
CONCLUSION
This study provides a profound understanding on the experiences of workplace violence among ICU nurses. The hospitals are suggested to provide a safe environment by developing programs and policies to prevent and cope with hospital workplace violence for ICU nurses.

Citations

• Violence against healthcare professionals in intensive care units: a systematic review and meta-analysis of frequency, risk factors, interventions, and preventive measures
  Sebastian Berger, Pascale Grzonka, Anja I. Frei, Sabina Hunziker, Sira M. Baumann, Simon A. Amacher, Caroline E. Gebhard, Raoul Sutter
  Critical Care.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Factors Related to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
  SuHee Kim, YeoJin Im
  Asian Nursing Research.2024; 18(2): 159.     CrossRef
• The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support in the Relation between Type D Personality and PTSD Symptoms among ICU and ER Nurses
  Sohyeon Kim, Myung-Ho Hyun
  STRESS.2023; 31(4): 197.     CrossRef
• Effects of Personality Traits and Mentalization on Workplace Bullying Experiences among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
  Sun Joo Jang, Eunhye Kim, Haeyoung Lee, Amanda Jane Henderson
  Journal of Nursing Management.2023; 2023: 1.     CrossRef
• Clinical nurses’ experiences of workplace verbal violence: a phenomenological study
  Min Soo Woo, Hyoung Suk Kim, Jeung-Im Kim
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(2): 154.     CrossRef
• Validity and reliability of the gender equity scale in nursing education
  Sunhee Cho, So‐Hi Kwon, Sun Joo Jang
  Nursing & Health Sciences.2022; 24(2): 447.     CrossRef
• Post-traumatic Growth and it’s associations with Deliberate Rumination, Self-disclosure, and Social Support among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
  Sae Mi Min, Hee Jun Kim, Chun-Ja Kim, Jeong-Ah Ahn
  Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2022; 15(2): 50.     CrossRef
• Mediating Effects of Psychological States on Work Performance of Visiting Nurses According to COVID-19 Workplace Quarantine Measures: A Multi-Group Path Analysis Study
  Jee-Hyun Hwang
  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 19(1): 444.     CrossRef
• Health-Related Symptoms and Working Conditions on Vulnerability to Presenteeism Among Nurses in South Korea
  Jee-Seon Yi, Eungyung Kim, Hyeoneui Kim
  Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2021; 33(8): 880.     CrossRef
• The Moderating Effect of Supervisor's Support in Relation to Violence Experience between Co-workers and Organizational Commitment of Nurses Working in Special Departments of a Hospital
  Kyung Min Kim, Eun Nam Lee, Moon Ja Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(4): 400.     CrossRef
• Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Association between Violence Experience and Violence Response among Nurses
  Cheol Jeong, Eun Nam Lee
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(1): 41.     CrossRef
• Experience of Violence from the Clients and Coping Methods Among Intensive Care Unit Nurses Working in a Hospital in South Korea
  Hye Jin Yoo, Eunyoung E. Suh, Soon Haeng Lee, Jin Hee Hwang, Ji Hye Kwon
  Asian Nursing Research.2018; 12(2): 77.     CrossRef