Purpose
This study aimed to determine the severity of patient safety incidents and its associated factors in Long-term Care Hospital (LTCH) settings.
Methods
This study performed a cross-sectional analysis of secondary national data from the Korea Patient Safety Reporting and Learning System. A total of 5,316 LTCH datasets from 2018 to 2020 were analyzed using multi-nominal logistic regression with the help of the SPSS 26.0 program.
Results
Adverse events were significantly associated with age, location of the incidents, night-duty hours, incident type, and small hospital size. Further, sentinel events were significantly associated with female gender, age, incident type (meal and suicide/self-harm), and small hospital size.
Conclusion
The results underline the need for developing standardized patient safety guidelines that consider LTCH characteristics and holding periodic education programs for healthcare workers in LTCHs so that they can gain adequate knowledge and practical skills for ensuring patient safety. In addition, they highlight the need for measures to improve institutional support and processes so that any weaknesses can be resolved to optimize patient safety.

Citations

• Factors Affecting Fall Incidents at Long-term Care Hospitals: Using Data from the Korea Patient Safety Reporting and Learning System
  Soojin Chung, Jeongim Lee
  Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2025; 50(1): 96.     CrossRef
• Factors associated with harm in reported patient safety incidents and characteristics during health screenings in Korea: a secondary data analysis
  Jeongin Choe, Kyungmi Woo
  International Journal for Quality in Health Care.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Analysis of the Characteristics of Young-old and Old-old Injured Patients in Korea: Focusing on 2021 Discharge Injury Statistics (2004~2021)
  Jongsuk LEE
  Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2024; 56(3): 257.     CrossRef
• Factors Related to the Severity of Patient Safety Incidents in Operating Rooms in South Korea
  Minjung Ryu, Jun Su Park, Bomgyeol Kim, Suk-Yong Jang, Sang Gyu Lee, Tae Hyun Kim
  Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service Research.2024; 4(2): 149.     CrossRef
• Association between location of fall and mortality in hospitalized elderly patients for falls
  Soojin Lee, Kyung Won Paek, Nam Soo Park, Min Kyoung Kim, Sangnam Jeon
  Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2023; 40(1): 89.     CrossRef
• Trends in infection-related patient safety incident reporting before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Korea
  Eun-Jin Kim, Yeon-Hwan Park
  Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2023; 25(2): 95.     CrossRef
• Analysis of Factors Related to Domestic Patient Safety Incidents Using Decision Tree Technique
  Jieun Shin, Ji-Hoon Lee, Nam-Yi Kim
  Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2023; Volume 16: 1467.     CrossRef