Purpose
This study aims to identify factors affecting the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Methods
The study subjects were 158 outpatients with atrial fibrillation at a university hospital in Metropolitan City B. Data were collected from March 18, 2022 to July 1, 2022 and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with SPSS 22.
Results
Self-management behaviors (β=.27, p<.001), self-efficacy (β=.30, p<.001), and grit (β=.33, p<.001) were found to have statistically significant effects on HRQoL. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that age, employment status, and monthly household income explained 23.6% of the variance in HRQoL, while subjective health status and perceived stress added 18.6% of the variance. Self-management behaviors, self-efficacy, and grit had an explanatory power of 32.4%, and the overall explanatory power was 74.6%.
Conclusion
Self-management behaviors, self-efficacy, and grit were identified as factors affecting HRQoL in patients with atrial fibrillation. These results will be used as important fundamental data to develop nursing interventions in order to improve the HRQoL of patients with atrial fibrillation.

PURPOSE
This study was to test some effects on pain, depression and ego integrity of the elderly by adapting group reminiscence therapy with mugwort fragrance to the elderly with chronic pain. METHOD: The research was executed from April 2001 through September 2001, and research participants were male and female olderly people randomly assigned from 3 environmentally similar day care centers. They were divided into experimental group A and B, and a control group; The control group was divided into a daily care group and a regularly visiting group, and the experimental group A was for group reminiscence therapy with mugwort fragrance inhalation and the group B for group reminiscence therapy. RESULT: The group reminiscence therapy with mugwort fragrance inhalation showed significant effects on decrease of pain and depression, and improvement of ego integrity, and for 2 weeks after the treatment proved its continuous effect. CONCLUSION: The result above explains the fact the mugwort fragrance stimulates reminiscence and shows curing effects. In further researches, it is necessary to adapt various health problems of the elderly, not only to the aged with chonic pain.