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Survey of Under-Reporting Rate and Related Factors after Blood and Body Fluid Exposure among Hospital Employees

Og Son Kim, Jeong Sil Choi, Jae Sim Jeong, Eun Suk Park, Sung Won Yoon, Sun Young Jung, Hye Young Jin, Kyung Mi Kim
Korean J Adult Nurs 2010;22(5):466-476.
Published online: October 31, 2010
1Department of Nursing, Youngdong University, Korea.
2Department of Nursing, Sangji University, Korea. jschoi408@empal.com
3Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan, Korea.
4Infection Control Office, Severance Hospital, Korea.
5Infection Control Office, Samsung Medical Center, Korea.
6Infection Control Office, Ewha Womans University Mookdong Hospital, Korea.
7Infection Control Office, Ajou University Hospital, Korea.
8Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Korea.
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the under-reporting rate and related factors after blood and body fluid (BBF) exposure among hospital employees.
METHODS
Fifteen hundred employees were conveniently sampled from ten university and acute care hospitals. The survey questionnaire consisted of 37 items. Data were collected from September 10 to November 30, 2008.
RESULTS
The survey response rate was 88.7%. The 47.9% (638/1,331) of hospital employees were exposed to BBF and the mean number of exposure was 4.7+/-5.942 within the previous year. Under-reporting rate after BBF exposure was 69.4% (443/638). By multi-variate logistic regression analysis, the exposure number, exposure type, infectious disease and hospital were independently related to the under-reporting of BBF among hospital employees.
CONCLUSION
The Under-reporting Rate After Being Exposed To Blood And Body Fluids Was Relatively High. To Address This Problem, Educational Programs Are Needed To Decrease The Under-reporting Rate For Healthcare Workers. Further, It Might Be Helpful If Other Factors Related To Under-reporting Be Investigated In Future Studies.

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Survey of Under-Reporting Rate and Related Factors after Blood and Body Fluid Exposure among Hospital Employees
J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2010;22(5):466-476.   Published online October 31, 2010
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Survey of Under-Reporting Rate and Related Factors after Blood and Body Fluid Exposure among Hospital Employees
J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2010;22(5):466-476.   Published online October 31, 2010
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