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"Chest pain"

Original Articles
Analysis of Medical Records and Development of Chest Pain Care Record in the Emergency Department
Gui Yun Choi, Young Sook Moon, Eun Seog Hong
J Korean Acad Adult Nurs 2006;18(4):533-542.   Published online September 30, 2006
PURPOSE
The purposes of this study were to investigate medical records and to develop care records for management of patients with chest pain in the emergency department.
METHOD
Retrospective review of the 42 medical chart of patients presented to the emergency department with chest pain were used. The collected data were analyzed with a frequency of items in the medical records.
RESULTS
In a frequency analysis of recorded items for doctors' chest pain assessment during history taking, the history/risk factors was the highest rank. The following ranks were 'commenced with when/ timing, extra symptoms, place, nature, stay/ radiate, alleviate/aggravate, intensity' in sequence. In a frequency of recorded items in nurse's progress notes according to nursing actions, the 'checking/monitoring' was the highest rank. The following ranks were 'performing, administering/injecting, referring/ arranging, testing, preparing/catheterizing, teaching/informing' in sequence. Chest pain care records for the emergency department was designed, based upon data analysis and literature review.
CONCLUSION
The designed records can be a rapid and effective approach tool for assessment and recording of patients with chest pain. Further research is necessary for evaluating the designed chest pain care records.
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Content Analysis of Experiences of Chest Pain in Women Who Underwent the Treadmill Test with an Impression of Angina Pectoris
Myoung Ae Choe, Myung Sun Yi, Kyung Eh An, Eun Ok Im
J Korean Acad Adult Nurs 2002;14(3):459-469.   Published online September 30, 2002
PURPOSE
Experience of chest pain may be different in women from that of men and this discrepancy may cause misdiagnosis of angina contribute to mortality by this disease in women. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of chest pain and responses to the symptoms in women.
METHOD
A content analysis was conducted with interviewed data obtained from women who underwent the treadmill test RESULT: Seven major categories were identified from this content analysis: attributes of chest pain; accompanied symptoms; precipitating factors; relief strategies; family support; communication with physicians; and effects of chest pain on their lives. Characteristics of pain were described as heaviness, tightness, heating sensation, tearing, and others. Duration and intensity of pain varied in a wide range. Radiating pain presented in 9 patients, and the locations of radiation were throat, neck, shoulder arm and fingers. Women tended not to respond actively to their chest pain, and didn't get appropriate support either from their family or from their physicians when they reported chest pain.
CONCLUSION
Women express non-typical as well as typical patterns of pain when they experience chest pain. Clinicians have to consider the variability of symptoms when they assess women with suspicions of angina.
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