Yong Soon Shin | 7 Articles |
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to nurses’ intentions toward Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. Methods: The participants were 227 nurses, from three hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, Korea, who cared for patients directly. Based on the theory of planned behavior, nursing intention, key factors, and belief factors were measured using the modified nurses’ intention to care for patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. Anxiety was measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and depression by the Korean-Beck Depression Inventory. Data were collected via an online survey and analyzed using multiple regression. Results: The mean of the nursing intention scores for COVID-19 patients was 0.54±1.41. The predictors of nursing intention were perceived behavioral control (β=.38), attitude toward behavior (β=.28), and normative beliefs (β=.13) (Adj. R2 =.49, F=27.89, p<.001). However, anxiety and depression did not affect nursing intentions. Conclusion: To effectively manage the current COVID-19 pandemic, institutional and educational strategies must be developed to help nurses enhance their nursing practices and adopt a positive attitude toward the care of patients infected with COVID-19. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
Purpose
This study aimed to identify subjective health status and specific self-efficacy, and their mediating effects on the relationship between health literacy and self-care behavior in stomach cancer patients following gastrectomy. Methods A descriptive survey design was used. Data were collected from 131 gastric cancer patients between 17 February and 10 September, 2020 at a cancer center in Gyeonggi-Do. The participants responded to a self-reporting questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the bootstrapping method with SPSS/WIN 25.0 and PROCESS macro program. Results The mean score for self-care behavior was 66.78±8.36. Self-care behavior was significantly associated with health literacy, subjective health status, and specific self-efficacy. The mediating effect of specific self-efficacy on the impact of health literacy on self-care behavior was confirmed. Conclusion The impact of health literacy on self-care behavior was mediated by specific self-efficacy in stomach cancer patients following gastrectomy. Further, the results suggest that specific self-efficacy needs to be considered in developing nursing interventions to enhance health literacy and improve self-care behavior for stomach cancer patients after gastrectomy. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to develop evidence-based nursing practice guidelines for cold application in adult care. METHODS The study procedure was based on the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network and Korean Hospital Nurses Association's guideline development methods. The evidence review procedures included targeted searches from databases including the Cochrane Library, PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, KoreaMed, KERIS and NDSL. The initial search yielded 6,426 articles published from 2006 to 2016. Based on the screening process, 147 articles were selected and systematically reviewed. From evidence summaries of 20 clinical questions, recommendations were formulated and graded. Draft recommendation were evaluated through external review. RESULTS The guidelines consisted of 10 domains and 27 recommendations. The content validity index of the recommendations was above .80. Major recommendations include 1) applying external cooling to reduce acute pain, edema, and hemorrhage, 2) selecting cooling instruments based on the purpose, patient's condition, and preference, 3) preparing and maintaining cooling instruments at an adequate temperature, and 4) intermittent cold application for appropriate durations with sufficient recovery time. CONCLUSION These guidelines can be utilized in both clinical and community settings to help narrow the gaps between nursing practices. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
PURPOSE
This study was designed to explore positive and negative aspects of the caregiver reaction and identify factors influencing psychological well-being among family caregivers of home-based cancer patients. METHODS The participants were 139 family caregivers from two cities. These caregivers took care of he family member in the home. Data were collected utilizing the Caregiver Reaction Assessment Scale and the Psychological Well-being Scale. RESULTS Self-esteem was the highest reaction reported among the family caregivers. There were significant correlations between caregiver reaction and their psychological well-being. In multiple regression analysis, self-esteem and family support were predictors of psychological well-being among family caregivers (F=13.71, p < .001, Adj. R²=.393). CONCLUSION The results demonstrated that self-esteem and family support impacts the psychological well-being among cancer family caregivers. Thus, nursing intervention are needed to enhance self-esteem to improve psychological well-being among family caregivers. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
PURPOSE
This study was designed to identify factors affecting depression among hospitalized older adults prior to discharge from an acute care hospital. METHODS This descriptive study included adults aged 65 or older who were hospitalized in a general hospital in Seoul, Korea. Depression was measured by the Short Form Geriatric Depression Scale and illness perception was evaluated by the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Social support was examined using the Perceived Geriatric Social Support Scale. Data were collected from August 25 to October 12, 2015. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression. RESULTS Among a total of 120 participants, 57 patients (47.5%) experienced depression. Mean depression score was 7.37±3.67. Depression was associated with illness perception (r=.53, p < .001), social support (r=-.19, p=.043), number of admission due to the recurrence (r=.31, p=.001), and time to recognize discharge plan (r=.25, p=.044). In hierarchical multiple regression, illness perception (β=.45, p < .001) and time to recognize discharge plan (β=.21, p=.039) were predictors of depression (F=7.68, p < .001, Adjusted R²=.38). CONCLUSION The findings of this study suggest that management of illness perception and timely notice of discharge are important to reduce depression in hospitalized elderly patients. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
PURPOSE
The aims of current study were to assess the inhaler competency and medication adherence, and to identify association of inhaler competency with medication adherence in patients with obstructive lung disease. METHODS We did a secondary analysis of the Hanyang Obstructive Pulmonary Evaluation data in a single institution from June 2014 to April 2015 after an approval of Institutional Review Board. A total of 150 patients with asthma or chronic obstructive lung disease participated in the study. Inhaler competency was evaluated accuracy in each step for using metered dose inhaler. Medication adherence was calculated using actually dispensed doses based on the prescribed inhaler doses. RESULTS Older adults (> or =65) had lower competency in using inhaler (66.7 vs 83.3, z=-4.52, p<.001) and poorer medication adherence (67.7 vs 91.8, chi2=14.06, p<.001) than adults (<65). Inhaler competency was associated with medication adherence (p=.26, p=.001). Surprisingly, more than 50% of patients were current smokers. CONCLUSION Inhaler competency and medication adherence were lower in older adults with obstructive lung disease than those in adult-age patients. Therefore, an individual education program for older patients should be developed to improve the rates of proper use of inhalers. Nursing management for obstructive lung disease should focus on developing behavioral intervention strategies for smoking cessation. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
PURPOSE
This study was designed to develop, to implement and evaluate a fever management nursing protocol for adult patients. METHODS This study was conducted through seven steps following both the guideline development procedures of the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network and the Model of the Asan Medical Center Evidence-Based Practice, as follows: 1) identifying the clinical needs and composition of the protocol development group; 2) identifying and evaluating the evidence; 3) assessing the level of evidence and grading recommendations; 4) forming a protocol; 5) evaluating the protocol using an expert group validity test and identifying barriers to its implementation; 6) protocol development; and 7) evaluation of practical improvement measures following implementation of the protocol. RESULTS The evidence-based protocol for fever management in adult patients was completed and includes five domains and 15 items. The protocol had good content validity (CVI=.90) and nursing practice could be improved after implementation of the protocol. CONCLUSION This nursing protocol can be used as a guide for nursing in febrile adult patients. We recommend that further guidelines be updated in an interdisciplinary manner in order to foster local adaptation of the best clinical practices. Citations Citations to this article as recorded by
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